Clinical Pediatric Emergency Medicine
Volume 7, Issue 2 , Pages 76-81, June 2006

Pediatric Trauma Systems in the United States: Do They Make a Difference?

  • Edward P. Junkins Jr, MD, MPH

      Affiliations

    • Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Primary Children's Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests and correspondence: Edward P. Junkins Jr, MD, MPH, Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Williams Bldg, 295 Chipeta Way, PO Box 581289, Salt Lake City, UT 84108.
  • ,
  • Karen J. O'Connell, MD

      Affiliations

    • Children's National Medical Center, George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC
  • ,
  • N. Clay Mann, PhD, MS

      Affiliations

    • Division of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Primary Children's Medical Center, Salt Lake City, UT
    • Intermountain Injury Control and Research Center, Salt Lake City, UT

In this review, we briefly discuss the general epidemiology of trauma to young children with respect to injury mechanism, followed by a discussion of trauma systems, including an evaluation of trauma outcome. Pediatric emergency care exists within trauma systems, yet its effect on the reduction of morbidity and mortality remains unclear. We discuss the consequences of acute management of injured children in a nonpediatric trauma center and evaluate how children fare in the American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma pediatric-verified trauma centers.

Keywords: trauma system, trauma, pediatrics, pediatric trauma center

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PII: S1522-8401(06)00025-5

doi:10.1016/j.cpem.2006.03.004

Clinical Pediatric Emergency Medicine
Volume 7, Issue 2 , Pages 76-81, June 2006