Clinical Pediatric Emergency Medicine
Volume 10, Issue 4 , Pages 256-259 , December 2009

Anterior Pituitary Dysfunction and Traumatic Brain Injury

  • Shivani P. Shah, MD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests and correspondence: Shivani P. Shah, MD, Division of Endocrinology, Children's Memorial Hospital, 467 W. Deming St. - Suite 800, Chicago, IL 60614.
  • ,
  • Donald Zimmerman, MD

References 

  1. Acerini CL, Tasker RC. Traumatic brain injury induced hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction: a pediatric perspective. Pituitary. 2007;10:373–380
  2. Langlois JA, Rutland-Brown W, Thomas KE. Traumatic brain injury in the United States: emergency department visits, hospitalizations, and deaths. Atlanta (Ga): Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control; 2006;
  3. Parslow RC, Morris KP, Tasker RC, et al. Epidemiology of traumatic brain injury in children receiving intensive care in the UK. Arch Dis Child. 2005;90:1182–1187
  4. Schneier AJ, Shields BJ, Hostetler SG, et al. Incidence of pediatric traumatic brain injury and associated hospital resource utilization in the United States. Pediatrics. 2006;118:483–492
  5. Dunning J, Daly JP, Malhotra R, et al. The implications of NICE guidelines on the management of children presenting with head injury. Arch Dis Child. 2004;89:763–767
  6. Kelly DF, Gonzalo IT, Cohan P, et al. Hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury and aneursymal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a preliminary report. J Neurosurg. 2000;93:743–752
  7. Aimaretti G, Ambrosio MR, Di Somma C, et al. Residual pituitary function after brain injury-induced hypopituitarism: a prospective 12 month study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005;90:6085–6092
  8. Bondanelli M, De Marinis L, Ambrosio MR, et al. Occurrence of pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma. 2004;21:685–696
  9. Agha A, Thompson CJ. Anterior pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Clin Endocrinol. 2006;64:481–488
  10. Agha A, Rogers B, Sherlock M, et al. Anterior pituitary dysfunction in survivors of traumatic brain injury. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005;89:4929–4936
  11. Miller WL, Kaplan SL, Grumbach MM. Child abuse as a cause of post-traumatic hypopituitarism. New Engl J Med. 1980;302:724–728
  12. Crompton MR. Hypothalamic lesion following closed head injury. Brain. 1971;94:165–172
  13. Einaudi S, Matarazzo P, Peretta P, et al. Hypothalamo-hypophysial dysfunction after traumatic brain injury in children and adolescents: a preliminary retrospective and prospective study. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2006;19:691–703
  14. Niederland T, Makovi H, Gal V, et al. Abnormalities of pituitary function after traumatic brain injury in children. J Neurotrauma. 2007;24:119–127

PII: S1522-8401(09)00089-5

doi: 10.1016/j.cpem.2009.10.004

Clinical Pediatric Emergency Medicine
Volume 10, Issue 4 , Pages 256-259 , December 2009